Lepraria neojackii Flakus & Kukwa
Nomenclatural data
Lichenologist 39(5): 468 (2007); type: Bolivia, Dept. Cochabamba, Prov. Chapare, near Incachaca village, 17°14'17"S, 65°48'54"W, 10 June 2006, A. Flakus 7902 (KRAM-L—holotypus; LPB, UGDA—isotypi).
Morphology
Thallus crustose, leprose, with powdery appearance; greenish grey; thin to quite thick; margin diffuse, lobes absent; cortex absent; medulla absent but sometimes with pseudomedulla of bleached and dead soredia mixed with hypothallus hyphae; hypothallus usually present, whitish or orange in places (anthraquinones); prothallus absent; areoles absent; squamules absent; soredia abundant, very fine, sometimes formed by only one algal cell surrounded by mycobiont hyphae, up to 20 µm in diam., round, rather densely packed; wall poorly developed, complete; projecting hyphae usually absent, rarely few present, very short, up to c. 5µm; consoredia present, not prevalent, up to 40 µm in diam.; isidia-like structures absent. Photobiont chlorococcoid, up to 10 µm.
Chemistry
Porphyrilic acid, roccellic/angardianic acid, rangiformic/jackinic acid and an unidentified anthraquinone.
Remarks
Morphologically similar species include L. atlantica, L. humida, L. elobata and especially L. jackii, L. celata, L. toensbergiana, L. sylvicola, but these can be distinguished chemically, see the discussion under L. jackii. L. atlantica is chemically and morphologically rather similar to L. neojackii, which is described as containing both roccellic/angardianic and rangiformic acids at the same time but no atranorin. L. achariana is sometimes morphologically very similar but contains lecanoric acid.
Ecology and distribution
Substrate and ecology: mosses, humus, rocks; found in mountain cloud forest. Distribution: South America (Bolivia).
Literature
Saag, L., Hansen, E. S., Saag, A. & Randlane, T. 2007.
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