Lepraria lecanorica Tønsberg
Nomenclatural data
In Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region 2: 326 (2004); type: U.S.A., Arizona, Coconinio Co., SSW of Flagstaff, 35°00.3’N, 111°44’W, 18. Apr. 2001, T. Tønsberg 28991 (BG—holotypus, ASU—isotypus).
Morphology
Thallus crustose, leprose, with powdery to slightly membranous appearance; pale bluish grey or whitish; medium to thick, up to 0.6 mm, sometimes partly loose from the substrate; shape rosettes, often distinctly wrinkled, up to 2 cm in diam.; margin delimited, lobes sometimes obscure lobes present; cortex absent; medulla present, indistinct to distinct, white; lower surface sometimes evident, white to pale brown, without tomentum or with scattered tomentose hyphae; areoles absent; squamules absent; soredia abundant, coarse, up to 200 µm in diam., densely to loosely packed; projecting hyphae sometimes present, short, can be long in marginal soredia; isidia-like structures absent. Photobiont green, coccoid.
Chemistry
Lecanoric acid, atranorin (major to minor). K– or + yellowish, C+ red, KC+ red, Pd–.
Remarks
Chemically similar species that can produce lecanoric acid include L. achariana, L. atrotomentosa, L. goughensis, L. impossibilis, L. lecanorica. See the discussion under L. atrotomentosa.
Ecology and distribution
Substrate and ecology: bark, rock, soil; shaded places. Distribution: North and South America.
Literature
Saag, L., Hansen, E. S., Saag, A. & Randlane, T. 2007.
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